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Framing

Also known as: pitch framing

Framing is a catcher's subtle technique of receiving borderline pitches in a way that influences the umpire to call them strikes — using glove angle, body stillness, and soft hands.

Effective framing is not obvious glove movement or dragging the ball into the zone — umpires recognize and penalize those. It is the sum of body stillness, catching the ball with relaxed hands so it doesn't bounce off the mitt, and presenting the glove at a consistent angle. Catchers with excellent framing effectively enlarge the strike zone at the edges without drawing attention to it, giving their pitcher extra strikes over the course of a game.

A drop ball nips the bottom of the zone; the catcher's still glove holds it there rather than dropping with the ball, and the umpire calls it strike three.

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