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First-Class and List A Cricket

Also known as: first class cricket, first-class cricket, list a cricket, list a match, first class match, domestic cricket formats

Definition

First-class cricket is a match of two innings per side, scheduled for three or more days, between two teams of eleven on natural turf. Tests are the top level of first-class cricket. List A is the one-day version: one innings per side, with at least 40 overs each, at state, county or provincial level or above.

The ICC's Classification of Official Cricket defines these statuses. First-class matches follow ICC standard playing conditions in substance. Full Members decide the status of matches played in their countries, and the ICC decides for its own events. Major domestic competitions, such as county championships and state leagues, are usually first-class.

List A limited-overs matches are one-day games of one innings per side with a minimum of 40 overs each. Every ODI counts as List A. A List A match keeps its status even if weather cuts it below 40 overs. The ICC also has a List A Twenty20 category. It covers 20-over matches at the same level, including every T20 international.

These labels matter mainly for records. Career statistics are often listed separately for first-class, List A and T20 cricket. That is why a player's first-class average can differ from their one-day average.

Tips by skill level

Beginner tip

When you read a player's stats, check which format they come from.

Advanced note

Domestic first-class cricket is the usual pathway to Tests. List A and T20 records matter for white-ball selection.

Example

A young batter makes a century in a four-day county match. It counts in her first-class record. Her one-day runs for the same county go into her List A record.

Why it matters

The format a record comes from changes what it means. Knowing these labels helps you read career statistics and understand domestic pathways.

Common mistakes

  • Comparing first-class and List A averages as if they were the same
  • Assuming every multi-day game is first-class
  • Thinking a weather-shortened one-day game loses its status

Frequently asked questions

What is first class cricket?

It is cricket of two innings per side, scheduled for three or more days, between teams of eleven on natural turf. Tests and major domestic multi-day competitions are first-class.

What is List A cricket?

It is one-day cricket with one innings per side and at least 40 overs each, played at state, county or provincial level or above. All ODIs are List A.

Sources

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Cricket analysis is in development

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